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What is Organic Farming ?

Organic farming is a production system of crops which avoids the use of synthetic and chemical inputs  like fertilizers, pesticides, growth regulators and livestock feed additives. Organic farming systems depend  mainly on crop rotation, crop residues, animal manures, legumes, green manures, off-farm organic  residues, mineral bearing rocks. natural pesticides and biological pest control to maintain soil productivity  and supply important nutrients like N, P, K. Indiscriminate use of chemical fertilizers for decades has  resulted in the decline of organic matter content of soils to less than one per cent. The use of pesticides  has led to pest resurgence and difficulty in controlling weeds. Indiscriminate use of artificial fertilizer and  pesticide has caused severe water  and environmental pollution. The residue of chemical is of serious  concern for the safety of food and sustainable production. Organic farming ensures the productio...